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How to Treat and Prevent Sweet Itch in Horses?

how to treat and prevent sweet itch in horses

Introduction

Sweet itch, also known by summer eczema or summer rash, is a skin condition that can affect horses and ponies. It’s caused by an allergic reaction that occurs to the saliva of Culicoides midge (a small insect that is quite common during summer months). Itching, irritation, and hair loss are some of the symptoms. Sweet itch, if left untreated can cause severe skin infections and other health problems. We will be discussing how to treat sweet itching in horses.

Sweet Itch: Signs and symptoms

Itching is the most common symptom for sweet itch. Horses will rub their skin against fences and walls to relieve itching. Hair loss, skin irritation and scabbing are other symptoms. In severe cases, the skin may become thickened, cracked and infected.

Sweet Itch: How to Treat it

First, identify the source of sweet itch. The best way to treat sweet itch is to eliminate the Culicoides midge population. You can do this by removing standing water, keeping your horse well ventilated, and using insect repellents. There are many treatments available to help with the skin irritation and itching caused by sweet itch. Itching and inflammation can be reduced by using corticosteroids, while antihistamines may help reduce allergic reactions. Antibiotics may be required if the skin is infected.

Preventing Sweet Ich

Reduce the population of midges in the area is the best way to prevent sweet itching. You can do this by removing standing water, keeping your horse well ventilated, and using insect repellents. Keep the horse’s coat clean, dry and free from debris. A fly sheet is another important preventative measure. Fly sheets cover horses’ bodies to prevent midges from biting. To keep midges away, it is important to use high quality fly spray.

FAQ 1: What’s Sweet Itch?

Sweet itch, also known by summer eczema or summer rash, is a skin condition that can affect horses and ponies. It’s caused by an allergic reaction that occurs to the saliva of Culicoides midge (a small insect that is quite common during summer months). Itchy skin, hair, and skin irritation are some of the symptoms.

FAQ 2: How can I prevent sweet itch?

Reduce the population of midges in the area is the best way to prevent sweet itching. You can do this by removing standing water, keeping your horse well ventilated, and using insect repellents. Keep the horse’s coat clean, dry and free from debris. A fly sheet is another important preventative measure. Fly sheets cover horses’ bodies to prevent midges from biting. To keep midges away, it is important to use high quality fly spray.

Conclusion

Sweet itching is a common skin condition that can affect horses and ponies. It can cause serious skin infections, as well as other health problems, if it isn’t treated. Sweet itch can be prevented by treating the area with a fly sheet and using insect repellents. Visit www.sweetitch.org for more information.

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